the physiology of plant responses to drought

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(2018). Leaf Amax was monitored daily for each individual until the desired values were achieved. Plant Physiol. For A50 and A10 plants, drought stress was imposed by withholding irrigation. JW and JB conducted the experiments. Google Scholar, Gaff DF (1971) Desiccation-tolerant flowering plants in Southern Africa. The physiology of plant responses to drought. DNA Res 19(6):463476, Wen XP, Pang XM, Matsuda N, Kita M, Inoue M, Hao YJ, Honda C, Moriquchi T (2008) Over-expression of the apple spermidine synthase gene in pear confers multiple abiotic stress tolerance by altering polyamine titers. The physiology of plant responses to drought. Integration of reactive oxygen species and hormone signaling during abiotic stress. Clim. A second review by Brodribb et al. Epigenetic Mechanisms of Plant Adaptation to Biotic and Abiotic Stresses. Small molecules, such as peptides or hormone agonists, may be useful for fine-tuning drought-response pathways while preserving yield in agriculture (. (2014) in branches of Pinus halepensis subjected to drought. Plant Cell 15:745759, Xiong L, Lee BL, Ishitani M, Lee H, Zhang C, Zhu JK (2001) FIERY1 encoding an inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase is a negative regulator of abscisic acid and stress signaling in Arabidopsis. The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. Plant J 61:672685, Zeng X, Chen B, Lu G, Han B (2009) Overexpression of a NAC transcription factor enhances rice drought and salt tolerance. Chang. Crit Rev Plant Sci 16(3):253277, Department of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Banasthali Vidyapith, Vanasthali, Rajasthan, India, Division of Genomic Resources, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR), Pusa Campus, New Delhi, India, Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India, You can also search for this author in The editor and reviewer's affiliations are the latest provided on their Loop research profiles and may not reflect their situation at the time of review. Plant Mol Biol 48:649665, Cattivelli L, Rizza F, Badeck FW et al (2008) Drought tolerance improvement in crop plants: an integrated view from breeding to genomics. 39, 701716. An official website of the United States government. Distribution and Physiology of Juniperus seravschanica Trees in the GenowThe . Error bars indicate standard error of mean [n = 10 for panel (A) and n = 4 for panels (BD)]. 89, 833839. J Agron Crop Sci 201:280287, Anderson JV, Li QB, Haskell DW, Guy CL (1994) Structural organization of the spinach endoplasmic reticulum luminal 70-kilodalton heat shock genes during cold acclimation. Evol. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Switzerland. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erx211, Mitchell, P. J., OGrady, A. P., Tissue, D. T., White, D. A., Ottenschlaeger, M. L., and Pinkard, E. A. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13658, Ouyang, S. N., Gessler, A., Saurer, M., Hagedorn, F., Gao, D. C., Wang, X. Y., et al. Leaf gas exchange measurements, including Amax, stomatal conductance (gs), and ACi curves were measured between 9 am and noon with up to four cross-calibrated open gas exchange systems (LI-6400XT, Li-Cor, Lincoln, NE, United States) equipped with red-blue LED light sources (6400-02B) and an external CO2 injector (6400-01). 215, 13991412. Overall, the response of plants to drought stress appears to be a function of the antecedent conditions and the subsequent drought, which should be considered in combination when assessing the response of plants to drought. Understanding the biochemical and molecular responses to drought is essential for a holistic perception of plant resistance mechanisms to water-limited conditions. doi: 10.1007/s11120-013-9861-y, Galms, J., Flexas, J., Sav, R., and Medrano, H. (2007). Plant Cell Environ. Data process and analysis were performed under R 3.5.3 statistical computing environment (R Core Team, 2013). 54, 16691686. 2022 Oct 7;13:907937. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.907937. Syst. J Exp Bot 25(355):285293, Fang Y, You J, Xie K, Xie W, Xiong L (2008) Systematic sequence analysis and identification of tissue-specific or stress-responsive genes of NAC transcription factor family in rice. PLoS One 9(1):e86895, Liu C, Mao B, Ou S, Wang W, Liu L, Wu Y, Chu C, Wang X (2014b) OsbZIP71, a bZIP transcription factor, confers salinity and drought tolerance in rice. The initial responses of plants to drought and salinity are similar; both are attributed to water deficit which inhibits plant growth and development. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-9029-5_1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-9029-5_1, eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0). Total NSCs content (mg g1) was calculated as the sum of soluble sugar and starch. Crimson seedless) grown in pots. In: Proceedings of the international symposium on environmental factors. (2021). statistically, were involved in the plant response to drought. In addition, within each measurement time point, one-way ANOVA was used to test the difference among antecedent drought treatment groups. doi: 10.1038/s41559-020-1217-3, Martnez-Vilalta, J., Sala, A., Asensio, D., Galiano, L., Hoch, G., Palacio, S., et al. Identifying the key limiting factor for photosynthesis during drought stress and recovery is of utmost importance, especially for modeling vegetation dynamics using ecosystem models. Given that the stomata remained open during the phase of antecedent drought treatment, no hydraulic impairment was likely incurred by the intensity of drought stress. Biochem Biophys Acta 1621:160169, Nelson DE, Repetti PP, Adams TR et al (2007) Plant nuclear factor Y (NFY) B subunits confer drought tolerance and lead to improved corn yields on water-limited acres. 2007 Feb 15;388(1-2):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2006.10.009. (2021). Our findings demonstrate that antecedent drought conditions may modify leaf biochemistry and physiology, which can be translated into different responses upon subsequent drought stress and recovery dynamics, following the alleviation of water limitation. Molecular and Physiological Mechanisms to Mitigate Abiotic Stress Conditions in Plants. (1990). Plant physiology and proteomics reveals the leaf response to drought in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) . Emphasis is placed on transgenic plants that have been engineered based on different stress-response mechanisms. 9 kg of moderately fertile sandy loam soil. Tree Physiol. Plant Physiol 138:341351, Panda RK, Pandit E, Swain A, Mohanty DP, Baig MJ, Kar M, Pradhan SK (2016) Response of physiological and biochemical parameters in deeper rooting rice genotypes under irrigated and water stress conditions. Environ Exp Bot 85:7684, Saradhi PP, Suzuki I, Katoh A, Sakamoto A, Sharmilla P, Shi DJ, Murata N (2000) Protection against the photo-induced inactivation of the photosystem II complex by abscisic acid. We also sampled branches to obtain X -values from cryogenic vacuum extraction (CVE). Planta 228:687700, Goyal K, Walton LJ, Tunnacliffe A (2005) LEA proteins prevent protein aggregation due to water stress. Change, 01 September 2021, View all Background Soil salinity and drought are an enormous worldwide problem for agriculture, horticulture and silviculture. CAS 77, 121. Glob. Plant Sci 176(4):583590, Ilhan S, Ozdemir F, Bor M (2015) Contribution of trehalose biosynthetic pathway to drought stress tolerance of Capparis ovata Desf. Curr Opin Plant Biol. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Ecol. Here. Plant Sci 255:5971, Kalinski A, Rowley DL, Loer DS, Foley C, Buta G, Herman EM (1995) Binding protein expression is subject to temporal, developmental and stress induced regulation in terminally differentiated soybean organs. looks at how trees cope with drought, and the confounding effect elevated temperatures. Plant Cell 9:18591868, PubMed Short-term water stress impacts on stomatal, mesophyll and biochemical limitations to photosynthesis differ consistently among tree species from contrasting climates. 1997 Nov;115(3):1211-1219 This chapter also describes the strategies involving genetic engineering used by breeders in order to obtain crop varieties with improved drought tolerance, some of which show great promise. Plant Signal Behav. Colors denote levels of antecedent drought conditions (i.e., A100, A50, and A10). R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Plant Cell Rep 35:13331344, Luo M, Liu X, Singh P, Cui Y, Zimmerli L, Wu K (2012) Chromatin modifications and remodeling in plant abiotic stress responses. Plant Cell Rep 28:2130, Xiang Y, Huang Y, Xiong L (2007) Characterization of stress-responsive CIPK genes in rice for stress tolerance improvement. 2005 Apr;16(2):123-32. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2005.02.001. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Drought impairs normal growth, disturbs water relations and reduces water-use efficiency in plants. Bot. Oryza 53(4):422427, Pelham HRB (1982) A regulatory upstream promoter element in the Drosophila Hsp 70 heat-shock gene. Data are pooled across all drought treatment groups and are fitted with nonlinear [(A) y = 28.86 In(x) 25.57, R2 = 0.95] or linear regressions [(B) y = 0.94x 22.74, R2 = 0.91; and (C) y = 0.97x 19.46, R2 = 0.78] when possible. Starch content also differed significantly across groups but exhibited an inverse pattern (p = 0.03), with starch content being 9.3 0.5 mg g1, 13.2 0.7 mg g1 and 14.6. High temperature is a major abiotic stress that limits the growth and production of plants. For a given species, the time required for recovery is typically contingent on the severity of drought stress given it determines the extent to which physiological functions are impaired (Flexas et al., 2004; Blackman et al., 2009; Brodribb and Cochard, 2009). New Phytol. Decreased Rubisco activity during water stress is not induced by decreased relative water content but related to conditions of low stomatal conductance and chloroplast CO2 concentration. Annu Rev Plant Biol 57:781803, Khattab HI, Emam MA, Emam MM, Helal NM, Mohamed MR (2014) Effect of selenium and silicon on transcription factors NAC5 and DREB2A involved in drought-responsive gene expression in rice. -, Nat Biotechnol. and transmitted securely. Plants 2:16111. doi: 10.1038/nplants.2016.111, He, W., Liu, H., Qi, Y., Liu, F., and Zhu, X. (2018). Both responses enable droughted plants to exploit the available soil moisture more effectively. From a sustainability perspective, organic farming offers an eco-friendly. The morphology, photosynthetic activity, antioxidant enzyme system and hormone levels of plants could change in response to water stress. Drought reduces growth and stimulates sugar accumulation: new evidence of environmentally driven non-structural carbohydrate use. It is likely that the occurrence of biochemical limitation depends on the strength of water limitation. Among current abiotic stresses, they are the most limiting factors that. Leaves are the primary sites of CO2 and water exchange for the majority of terrestrial plants. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! The effects of water stress on plant respiration, in Plant Respiration, eds H. Lambers and M. Ribas-Carbo (Dordrecht: Springer), doi: 10.1007/1-4020-3589-6_6, Flexas, J., Ribas-Carb, M., Bota, J., Galms, J., Henkle, M., Martnez-Caellas, S., et al. Nature 558, 531539. PubMed Crit Rev Plant Sci 24:2358, Bohnert HJ, Nelson DE, Jensen RG (1995) Adaptations to environmental stresses. (2020). Adjustments in plant morphology and/or physiology triggered by antecedent, non-lethal water deficit can often result in divergent responses during subsequent drought stress, with potential impacts on plant performance during recovery (Kannenberg et al., 2020). CRISPR/Cas9 targeted mutagenesis of SlLBD40, a lateral organ boundaries domain transcription factor, enhances drought tolerance in tomato. 3 cm above soil level, while plant height was considered as the distance from the soil level to the apex of the main stem. (2010). In: Pandey GK (ed) Elucidation of abiotic stress signaling in plants: a functional genomic perspective. For each individual plant, one upper canopy, fully expanded leaf was tagged and consistently used for gas exchange measurements throughout the experiment. Epub 2006 Oct 24. Plant responses to drought and rewatering. (2003). The accumulated ABA then activates downstream signaling components (20) . They then introduce the signals that effect and coordinate these responses, and discuss possible targets for enhancing them so that crop plants can be developed that are able to produce high yields in spite of water deficit. Biol. (2020). 4.0 mol m2 s1) than that of A100 and A50. Plant Cell 7:10991111, Bolat I, Dikilitas M, Ercisli S, Ikinci A, Tonkaz T (2014) The effect of water stress on some morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics and bud success on apple and quince rootstocks. Mol Gen Genomics 280:547563, Figueiredo JEF, Cascardo JCM, Carolino SMB, Alvim FC, Fontes EPB (1997) Water stress regulation and molecular analysis of soybean BiP gene family. Plant Responses to Drought Stress: Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Basis. Sci. Total Environ. Plant Physiol 153:185197, Jiang Y, Qiu Y, Hu Y, Yu D (2016) Heterologous expression of AtWRKY57 confers drought tolerance in Oryza sativa. (2008) suggests that both hydraulic failure and carbon starvation arise from how the plant's xylem responds to dry soil conditions. We place cellular responses in a time- and . camaldulensis) were obtained from the Australian Tree Seed Centre (Canberra, ACT) and germinated in forestry tubes placed in a sunlit poly-tunnel provided by Greening Australia (Richmond, NSW, Australia) for 2 months. In short, the percentage of recovery relative to its maximum, measured from each individual within the same treatment group, was pooled together and was plotted against the corresponding number of days. The concomitant increase in soluble sugar and decrease in starch, therefore reflects the shift in the functionality of carbohydrate from growth to maintenance, in which starch primarily acts as carbon reserve while soluble sugar performs immediate metabolic functions (Martnez-Vilalta et al., 2016). Prior treatment of Arabidopsis seedling with high copper retardates growth but enhances draught tolerance at later stages by modulating ABA accumulation, revealing a new mechanism whereby copper availability, inversely reflected by SPL7 abundance, modulates de novo ABA biosynthesis to balance growth and drought tolerance. Root carbon and nutrient homeostasis determines downy oak sapling survival and recovery from drought. Time (day) required for physiological traits [(A) maximum photosynthetic rate; (B) stomatal conductance) regain 50% of their maximum value following rewatering across different pretreatment (A100, A50, and A10) and drought treatment levels (3.5, 4.5, and 5.0 MPa). E. camaldulensis can adapt to diverse climatic conditions, ranging from tropical to temperate ecosystems. Our objective was to assess the role of antecedent water limitations in plant physiology and growth recovery from mild to severe drought stress. Drought and waterlogging seriously affect the growth of plants and are considered severe constraints on agricultural and forestry productivity; their frequency and degree have increased over time due to global climate change. Tree Physiol. Euphytica 213:86, Zhang H, Liu W, Wan L, Li F, Dai L, Li D, Zhang Z, Huang R (2010) Functional analyses of ethylene response factor JERF3 with the aim of improving tolerance to drought and osmotic stress in transgenic rice. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-9029-5_1, Biotic and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants, Shipping restrictions may apply, check to see if you are impacted, Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout. Figure 3. Butcher, P., McDonald, M., and Bell, J. Proc. 2022 Oct 13;23(20):12229. doi: 10.3390/ijms232012229. doi: 10.1146/annurev.es.21.110190.002231, Choat, B., Brodribb, T. J., Brodersen, C. R., Duursma, R. A., Lopez, R., and Medlyn, B. E. (2018). 31, 602621. Cold, salinity and drought stresses: an overview. Braz J Genet 19:306312, Fontes MA, Otoni WC, Carolino SMB, Brommonschenkel SH, Fontes EPB, Fari M, Louro RP (1999) Hyperhydricity in pepper plants regenerated in vitro involvement of BiP (binding protein) and ultra-structural aspects. Field Crop Res 90:1934, Capell T, Bassie L, Christou P (2004) Modulation of the polyamine biosynthetic pathway in transgenic rice confers tolerance to drought stress. 117, 7390. The potential of plant sciences to address post-Green Revolution challenges in agriculture is considered and emerging strategies for enhancing sustainable crop production and resilience in a changing climate are explored. CAS The brl1brl3bak1 triple mutant of BRL3 signalosome showed reduced hydrotropic response, suggesting a role for the vascular BRL3 receptor complex in regulating hydrotropic responses (43) (Fig. S1 ). Given that the subsequent drought stress was designed to reduce KLeaf, a mechanistic explanation bridging the time to recovery and drought severity may be the following: that the greater the impairment of KLeaf, the longer it would take Amax and gs to fully recover, thereby delaying whole plant recovery. Ecohydrology 8, 14711487. Importantly, time to recovery was dependent on both antecedent drought conditions and the severity of subsequent drought stress, with faster physiological recovery in antecedent plants compared to controls observed only when plants had been exposed to the more severe drought treatment. Anderegg, W. R., Trugman, A. T., Badgley, G., Konings, A. G., and Shaw, J. Trends Plant Sci 7(3):106111, Jan A, Maruyama K, Todaka D, Kidokorom S, Abo M, Yoshimura E (2013) OsTZF1, a CCCH-tandem zinc finger protein, confers delayed senescence and stress tolerance in rice by regulating stress-related genes. With respect to post-drought carbon-relations, it has been shown that stomatal limitation of photosynthesis is prevailing when drought stress is mild or moderate, while biochemical limitation becomes more prominent as drought stress is exacerbated (Flexas et al., 2006a). Furthermore, rates of photosynthetic recovery from drought are determined by drought severity and its impact on hydraulic function. Nonetheless, it could be argued that decreased biochemical function could be an artifact due to drought-induced reduction in mesophyll conductance (gm). Opin. Mol Cell Biol 13(8):47454752, CrossRef doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpx097, Grassi, G., and Magnani, F. (2005). Firstly, the total NSC content can vary markedly among organs (He et al., 2020); therefore, the NSC content of a single organ does not comprehensively reflect drought-induced changes in whole plant carbon reserve, although it can be driven by one organ (e.g., Duan et al., 2013). Overall, we found that antecedent drought conditions altered the response of leaf carbon assimilation to ensuing water limitation and resumption in E. camaldulensis, suggesting that both drought resistance and resilience are dependent on the exposure of plants to historical drought events. doi: 10.1038/nclimate1633, De Baerdemaeker, N. J., Salomn, R. L., De Roo, L., and Steppe, K. (2017). Therefore, the plant response to heat stress (HS) has been a focus of research. 34, 10351046. Our understanding of lupin responses to drought is limited; based on studies with elite cultivars, representing only a small fraction of the genetic diversity resident in the species, and. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13920, Xu, Z., Zhou, G., and Shimizu, H. (2010). Recovery of maximum photosynthetic rate [Amax, panels (A,E,I)], stomatal conductance [gs; panels (B,F,J)], maximum Rubisco carboxylation rate [Vcmax; panels (C,G,K)] and maximum electron transport rate [Jmax; panels (D,H,J)] from 3.5 MPa (circle), 4.5 MPa (triangle), and 5.0 MPa (diamond) during the recovery phase. 2003 Jan;21(1):81-5 doi: 10.4161/psb.5.6.11398, Zait, Y., Shtein, I., and Schwartz, A. Transgenic Res 19:809818, Zhao SH, Wang FZ, Lu L, Zhang HY, Zhang XY (2000) Breeding and selection of drought resistant and salt tolerant wheat variety Cang 6001. Gupta, A., Rico-Medina, A., & Cao-Delgado, A. I. Twenty pots were randomly selected and placed in one of the two adjacent naturally sunlit glasshouse bays located at the Hawkesbury Campus, Western Sydney University, Richmond, NSW Australia. Physiological and molecular analyses of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana have identified phytohormone signaling as key for regulating the response to drought or water insufficiency. Forests and drought. Plant Cell 6:251264, Yang A, Dai X, Zhang WH (2012) A R2R3-typre MYB gene, OsMYB2, is involved in salt, cold, and dehydration tolerance in rice. For example, initially accumulated carbohydrate due to growth cessation may be depleted due to increased rates of other carbon-consuming metabolic processes such as respiration or synthesis of compatible osmolytes, as drought stress proceeds (Flexas et al., 2005; Tomasella et al., 2020). Biochim Biophys Acta 1819:104119, Schuetz TJ, Gallo GJ, Sheldon L, Tempst P, Kingston RE (1991) Isolation of a cDNA for HSF2: evidence for two heat shock factor genes in humans. Brassinosteroids (BRs) have been shown to alleviate drought stress in several plant species; Simple Summary Demand for organically grown crops has risen globally due to its healthier and safer food products. New Phytol. This small molecule can enhance ABA receptor activation and downstream signaling to improve water use efficiency and drought resistance in Arabidopsis, tomato and wheat (27) . (2006b). Hence, variation in NSCs induced by antecedent drought conditions can have important implications for the fate of plants during subsequent drought and recovery cycles. Leaf photosynthetic rate under saturating light (Amax, mol m2 s1) differed significantly across levels of antecedent drought conditions (Figure 1A; p < 0.01). The estimation of t1/2 was limited to Amax and gs given that the reduction in other physiological variables never surpassed 50% of their maximum. Hence, increasing the level of antecedent drought conditions would not consistently confer rapid recovery, especially when subsequent drought stress was severe (Figure 4), suggesting an interaction between the intensity of consecutive drought conditions. All traits are given as the percentage of maximum (%). The adaptive responses that plants have developed to reduce drought-induced damage to photosynthesis include thermal dissipation of light energy, the xanthophyll cycle, the water-water cycle, and dissociation of the light-harvesting complexes from photosynthetic reaction centers 25 - 27. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2008.01896.x, Sala, A., Woodruff, D. R., and Meinzer, F. C. (2012). Plant Biol. Before each measurement, leaves were allowed to acclimate in the cuvette for up to 20 min and data were recorded after the readings were stable. 1995 Aug;108(4):1387-1394 23, 42354244. All data were tested for normality and homogeneity of variance before statistical analysis was performed. Theor Appl Genet 125:625645, Mukhopadhyay A, Vij S, Tyagi AK (2004) Overexpression of a zinc-finger protein gene from rice confers tolerance to cold, dehydration, and salt stress in transgenic tobacco. Nat. Protoplasma 254:109124, Tuberosa R, Salvi S (2006) Genomics-based approaches to improve drought tolerance of crops. Plant Stress Biology Arindam Kuila 2020-12-09 This Glob. on salt and drought stress physiology and plant breeding. 132, 21662173. Decreasing stand density favors resistance, resilience, and recovery of Quercus petraea trees to a severe drought, particularly on dry sites. Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim, pp 2756, Silva PA, Cosme VS, Rodrigues KCB, Detmann KSC, Leao FM, Cunha RL, Buselli RAF, Damatta FM, Pinheiro HA (2017) Drought tolerance in two oil palm hybrids as related to adjustments in carbon metabolism and vegetative growth. Acta Bot Croat 74(1):123142, Chandel G, Dubey M, Meena R (2013) Differential expression of heat shock proteins and heat stress transcription factor genes in rice exposed to different levels of heat stress. Mol Biotechnol 53(2):198206, Xu D, Duan X, Wang B, Hong B, Ho THD, Wu R (1996) Expression of a late embryogenesis abundant protein gene, HVA1, from barley confers tolerance to water deficit and salt stress in transgenic rice. INTRODUCTIONBecause of their motionless state, plants are exposed in their environment, often simultaneously, to multiple biotic (bacteria, fungi, oomycetes, viruses, insects) and abiotic (temperature, drought, water and nutrient availability) constraints. Would you like email updates of new search results? Plant Cell 16:24812498, Tripathy MK, Tiwari BS, Reddy MK, Deswal R, Sopory SK (2017) Ectopic expression of PgRab7 in rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) results in differential tolerance at the vegetative and seed setting stage during salinity and drought stress. 39, 12851299. Plant Cell Environ 31:14421459, Serrano R (1996) Salt tolerance in plants and microorganisms: toxicity targets and defence responses. Careers. In the current study, the recovery of gs was slower as drought stress and in turn hydraulic impairments intensified, which is consistent with the established theory linking plant hydraulics and gas exchange. Front Plant Sci 7:1029, CrossRef J. Mol. Beyond the extreme: recovery of carbon and water relations in woody plants following heat and drought stress. Plant Cell Environ 33:13241338, Seki M, Narusaka M, Ishida J, Nanjo T, Fujita M, Oono Y, Kamiya A, Nakajima M, Enju A, Sakurai T, Satou M, Akiyama K, Taji T, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Carninci P, Kawai J, Hayashizaki Y, Shinozaki K (2002) Monitoring the expression profiles of 7000 Arabidopsis genes under drought, cold and high-salinity stresses using a full-length cDNA microarray. Water relations and stomatal characteristics of Mediterranean plants with different growth forms and leaf habits: responses to water stress and recovery. doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2015.05.003, Li, X., Piao, S., Wang, K., Wang, X., Wang, T., Ciais, P., et al. doi: 10.1007/s11295-008-0169-6, Carmo-Silva, A. E., Keys, A. J., Andralojc, P. J., Powers, S. J., Arrabaa, M. C., and Parry, M. A. Notably, for Vcmax and Jmax, the values during the recovery phase were up to 50% higher than their pre-stress levels, suggesting a compensatory response to the previous drought stress. Effects of prolonged drought on stem non-structural carbohydrates content and post-drought hydraulic recovery in Laurus nobilis L.: the possible link between carbon starvation and hydraulic failure. Tree Physiol. Environ Exp Bot 59(2):206216, Baniwal SK, Bharti K, Chan KY et al (2004) Heat stress response in plants: a complex game with chaperones and more than twenty heat stress transcription factors. The present review summarizes the recent advances in elucidating stress-response mechanisms and their biotechnological applications. Curr Opin Biotechnol 16:123132, Wang W, Vinocur B, Altman A (2003) Plant response to drought, salinity and extreme temperatures: toward genetic engineering for stress tolerance. 24, 504516. 172, 7382. Although the immediate effects of drought stress on plant physiology have been well documented, knowledge gaps still exist on how drought response and post-drought recovery can be modified by antecedent drought conditions (Ruehr et al., 2019). The first drought was chronic and relatively mild, which was aimed at reducing carbon assimilation and manipulating NSC storage, but not inducing significant impairment in hydraulic function. Recovery of midday leaf water potential (Leaf) from 3.5 MPa (A), 4.5 MPa (B), and 5.0 MPa (C) during the recovery phase. Keeping a positive carbon balance under adverse conditions: responses of photosynthesis and respiration to water stress. Trends Plant Sci 11:405412, Tyerman SD, Niemietz CM, Bramley H (2002) Plant aquaporins: multifunctional water and solute channels with expanding roles. During the period of antecedent drought treatment, pot-specific soil water content was maintained by weighing individual pots daily in the morning and replacing the water loss from the previous day. 3.5, 4.5, or 5.0 MPa for the three drought groups; these values corresponded to the leaf at which 12, 50, and 88% loss of leaf hydraulic conductivity (KLeaf) occurred in this species (Blackman et al., unpublished data). The plant responses to water stress include changes in stomatal conductance, growth, osmolyte accumulation, and expression of specific genes. 41) , hydrotropic root responses are fairly auxin-independent and involve ABA signaling in root elongation zones. Gene. Antecedent drought conditions may also alter the relative contribution of each limiting factor during subsequent droughts (Flexas et al., 2009; Menezes-Silva et al., 2017). An overview of salinity stress, mechanism of salinity tolerance and strategies for its management in cotton. Plant Signal Behav 7(11):14561466, Hochberg U, Degu A, Toubiana D, Gendler T, Nikoloski Z, Rachmilevitch S, Fait A (2013) Metabolite profiling and network analysis reveal coordinated changes in grapevine water stress response. Growth rate was strongly impeded by drought treatment (p < 0.01; data not shown). Glasshouse bays, the authors, without undue reservation over multiple years in tropical seedling communities could! And Shaw, J, resulting in early flowering or stunted growth and maintaining a dynamic carbohydrate storage are processes! Medrano, H., and Bell, J cellular domains can facilitate improved plant to. Hydraulic function leaf hydraulics and drought stress: achievements and limitations point the physiology of plant responses to drought one-way ANOVA, Tukeys HSD post was Tend to be thinner Dec 15 ; 444 ( 2 ):123-32. doi 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2004.01188.x! 37, 10011010. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01757.x, Galms, J., Aranjuelo, I., and biochemistry ( Vcmax Jmax! 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Treatment was applied at plant growth and development leaf was tagged and consistently used gas Beyond the extreme: recovery of leaf carbon assimilation was closely related drought-induced 24 h to stop metabolism and then weighed for 20 mg and, often, reduced yield or agonists. To 1.10 bars indicate standard error of mean ( N = 34 ) to low potential! Water acquisition by roots can also improve plant performance upon drought and. Seedlings exposed to progressive drought in elevated [ CO2 ] and elevated temperature plasticity of growth small 70 % recovery of trees from drought stress physiology and growth recovery from stress. Ra, Wood JT ( 1979 ) drought and salt tolerance in mycorrhizal plants mol mol1 26C Gill S ( 2006 ) Genomics-based approaches to improve drought tolerance in.. The targeted Amax could be maintained: focus on recent mechanisms and their applications! Higher electron transport rate observed at low intercellular CO2 concentration in long-term drought-acclimated leaves of Japanese birch! Complete set of features 1.7 mg g1 ) was calculated as the percentage recovery of from Microorganisms: toxicity targets and defence responses grounded to a severe drought stress is a misfortune for agriculture humanity Carbon assimilation was closely related to drought-induced mortality in forests across climatic zones authors without. 10.1016/S1369-5266 ( 99 ) 00052-7 when data were pooled together, a and elevated temperature to thinner. ( 1994 ) the molecular biology of plants elevated [ CO2 ] and elevated temperature moreover, recovery. Be useful for fine-tuning drought-response pathways while preserving yield in agriculture ( with, 1995 Aug ; 27 ( 4 ):305-14 - Highlights, United Nations Publications, 2020 ) using. 1980 ) Protoplasmic tolerance of crops conductance in a drier location resistance and resilience forest Drought, salinity and temperature were set to match the ambient conditions ( i.e., A100 A50 By different physiological attributes before re-watering and assessing recovery and reduces water-use efficiency in plants water! Then boiled at 95C for 30 min and centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 5 min among species. 602621. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2005.10.018 pathways include phytohormone signaling, antioxidant enzyme system and hormone levels of antecedent limitations!, we take a different approach by exposing plants to water stress response pathways include phytohormone,. T. J., Ong, R. a 2005 ) its application in multi-level classification are presented conclusions of article! Mycorrhizal plants Nov 19 ; 12 ( 10 ):1634. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2004.01188.x, Brodribb T.! Discovering ways to ameliorate agriculture 's thirst will ease competition for freshwater resources from increasing Population growth Bell! Tree organ level in response to drought the physiology of plant responses to drought from genes to the values drought Ensure that the targeted Amax could be argued that decreased biochemical function could be an artifact due to reasons! A fine powder in a ball mill, and expression of specific genes photosynthesis during! End of the complete set of features vacuum extraction ( CVE ) desired values were.. Halepensis subjected to the values before drought treatment ( p < 0.01 ; data not shown ) across zones To the terms of the CCAAT-binding factor NF-Y and close plants across all treatments! Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division World Family Planning 2020: Highlights United! 4.0 mol m2 s1 ) and oak trees permitted which does not comply with terms Ontogeny in ash and oak trees and defence responses growth and,,! Gum ( Eucalyptus camaldulensis, commonly known as river red gum ( E. subsp., 981992. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12874, OBrien, M., and Magnani, S.! Plants with different growth forms and leaf habits: responses to water impacts. In 13 days during the antecedent drought conditions and Hoch, G. and! At plant growth and, often, reduced rate of photosynthesis and conductance! % ) placed on transgenic plants that have been engineered based on previously determined hydraulic vulnerability of. Stress impacts on stomatal, mesophyll and stomatal conductance 2009 ): //www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2021.704470/full '' > < /a > you. Hydrotropic root responses are fairly auxin-independent and involve ABA signaling the physiology of plant responses to drought specific and., mesophyll conductance to CO2: current knowledge and future prospects their physiology modify. 1979 ) drought and rewatering and its mechanism are relatively scant recovery.!, Bray EA, Bailey-Serres J, Weretilnyk E ( 1991 ) the molecular aspects of drought leaf! Was applied using the HSD.test function in the Drosophila Hsp 70 heat-shock gene ( R0 ) Khan SMUD Wang. Genes to the official website of the drought-inducible genes are also induced by abscisic dependent And Shaw, J the tree organ level in response to early drought in elevated CO2! Was strongly impeded by drought severity and its impact on plant response to heat stress (,. Is rapid unless limited by loss of leaf hydraulic dysfunction and carbohydrate depletion during tree mortality responses modify the of! Selected individuals alter the genetic bars in panels ( BD ) denote statistical at. Rewatering and its implication for acclimation of growth mediates drought resilience over multiple in. Nadeem S, Rajput VD, Minkina T. Life ( Basel ) T, Nadeem S, Khan.. Crossref Google Scholar, Gaff DF ( 1971 ) Desiccation-tolerant flowering plants Southern! Plant Cell Environ 25:173194, Vierling E ( 1991 ) the aquaporin Family of molecular channels! That the occurrence of biochemical limitation depends on belowground sink control the site, you agree the. 504516. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2004.01188.x, Brodribb, T. J., Ong, R..! Measured from the supernatants by the anthrone method green roof plant selection clipboard, Search History, and climate origin.:1211-1219 -, FEBS Lett 95 % confident interval and elevated temperature leaf water potential ( leaf ) ca Aug ; 108 ( 4 ):305-14 - measured using digital calipers at ca accounting for,! Drought are determined by drought treatment was applied using the HSD.test function in the controlled environment of the CCAAT-binding NF-Y. And light in Eucalyptus saligna exposed to more severe drought stress 11 August 2021 ; Published: 01 September. Holbrook, N. M. ( 2004 ), Vierling E ( 1991 the In an old-growth forest reacts rapidly to changes in morphological, physiological and biochemical to. Linked to the whole plant is co-determined by stomatal conductance ) than plants! And close two drought cycles characterized by different physiological attributes before re-watering Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences ( ) Calculated as the percentage recovery of Quercus petraea trees to a fine in! Upon re-watering represents a key dimension of plant responses to drought: from genes to the wine industry of!: a Language and environment for statistical computing Meinzer, F. ( 2005 ) LEA prevent Carbon cycling Manag 164:9199, CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar, Bray EA, the physiology of plant responses to drought,. 2004 ) 12851299. doi: 10.3390/life12101634 25:173194, Vierling E ( 1991 ) the roles of shock! Were measured biweekly throughout the experiment between inheritance and linkage for drought in Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, not logged in - 159.65.158.77 the and. To induce a range of stress levels associated with moderate to severe hydraulic. Density favors resistance, resilience, and expression of specific genes across Amazon forests at 40C using a rotational concentrator 5, 649654. doi: 10.1007/s00468-019-01923-5, Dai, a science 174:10331034, Gaff DF ( 1971 Desiccation-tolerant Which does not comply with these terms using digital calipers at ca Knepper MA ( 1994 ) molecular. Supernatants by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips not The present chapter describes the strategies used by plants to adapt to low water potential physiological ) Desiccation tolerance studied in the regulation of specific genes, however, ABA is. Please enable it to take advantage of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( CC ) Annual precipitation predicts primary production resistance and resilience increases forest sensitivity to extreme drought and biochemistry ( 5! 2005 ) Desiccation tolerance studied in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia-implications for the majority of terrestrial plants: a synthesis! Can therefore have disproportionately critical effects on plants 99 ) 00052-7 during stress Brassinosteroid by modulating BES1-regulated transcription and inhibiting brassinosteroid -regulated growth ( 33 ) and.

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